IATA AGM Heads to Rio in 2026

The International Air Transport Association (IATA), that represents some 350 airlines comprising over 80% of global air traffic, has confirmed that its 82nd AGM will be held in Rio de Janeiro from 6 to 8 June 2026 hosted by LATAM Airlines Group.

The last time the IATA AGM was in South America was in 1999, also in Rio, and before that for Brazil was 1947 when it was held in Petropolis.

Willie Walsh, IATA’s Director General, said: “It will be a great opportunity to take stock of changes over two decades of development that have seen strengthening air connectivity successfully support major world events like the FIFA World Cup and the Olympics. By meeting in the largest aviation market in South America, the AGM will highlight the great potential for aviation to be an even more powerful strategic force driving social and economic prosperity.”

Appropriately Rio reflects Brazil’s rich history in aviation, dating back to the pioneering efforts of Alberto Santos-Dumont, one of the fathers of aviation, whose historic flight in 1906 marked a significant milestone in the development of powered flight.

Lady Gaga Brings “Mayhem” to Copacabana Beach

Rio de Janeiro has once again shown that it is more than capable of dealing with a little “Mayhem” as Copacabana Beach played host to Lady Gaga tour of the same name and an estimated crowd of  2.1 million of her fan on Saturday 3 May). That is roughly the crowd size of 25-shows at London’s Wembley Stadium.

Some impressive logistics to handle the shoew and crowd size, but the city has had a bit of practice over the years including Madonna (2024), The Rolling Stones (2006) and even the late Pope Francis who held a mass on the beach in 2013 during his first overseas trip. The crowd then was estimated to be close to 4 million.  And, of course, New Year on Copacabana Beach brings in a crowd of 3 to 4 million each year.

Carnival Parade Order in 2026

In 2026 the main parades of the Grupo Especial in Rio de Janeiro’s carnival are scheduled to take place on the nights of Sunday, 15 February; Monday, 16 February; and Tuesday, 17 February. After its introduction and success in 2025, the 12 schools will again parade over three nights. The order for the parades was decided on 12 April 2025 and will be:

Sunday, 15 February 2026

  • Acadêmicos de Niterói
  • Imperatriz Leopoldinense
  • Portela
  • Estação Primeira de Mangueira

Monday, 16 February 2026

  • Mocidade Independente de Padre Miguel
  • Beija-Flor de Nilópolis
  • Unidos do Viradouro
  • Unidos da Tijuca

Tuesday, 17 February 2026

  • Paraíso do Tuiuti
  • Unidos de Vila Isabel
  • Acadêmicos do Grande Rio
  • Acadêmicos do Salgueiro

Record numbers for Rio: The Guide

The Insider’s Guide to Rio, since 2014 in the form of www.riotheguide.com, continues to inform readers about travelling to-and-visiting Rio de Janeiro and Brazil, with a lot of people using it to learn about Rio’s carnival.

Despite zero support from any tourist board in Brazil, the independent site continues to grow with a record 37,500 views in 2024. The site, as of 10 March, has been viewed 11,000 times so far in 2025, with over 4,000 of these visitors using it to get their information about Rio’s recent carnival.

Thank you for being one of the growing number of readers of Rio: The Guide.

Acadêmicos de Niterói promoted to the Grupo Especial in 2026

Acadêmicos de Niterói, which won Série Ouro, is promoted to the Grupo Especial in 2026 after bringing an off-season festa junina to Rio.

With the storyline ‘Vixe Maria’, the school took us to Maracanaú in Ceará, for a story about one of the biggest São João festivals in the world.

Acadêmicos de Niterói scored to 269.5, keeping it just ahead of Estácio de Sá with 269.3 and Porto da Pedra with 269.1. It will be the first time the school has paraded in the elite Grupo Especial of twelve, becoming the 32nd different school to do so. Like Viradouro it is located in Niterói.

Relegated from Grupo Especial to Série Ouro is Unidos de Padre Miguel.

Beija-Flor: Rio Carnival Champions 2025

Beija-Flor – caught by the team of RioTur photographers – scored a perfect 270 points to wins its 15th Rio carnival title, and its first since 2018, with the samba ‘Laíla de Todos os Santos, Laíla de todos os sambas’, that celebrated its late carnival director, Luiz Fernando Ribeiro do Carmo, Laíla, who died in June 2021 from complications of Covid-19.

Laíla was responsible for a sequence of the school’s carnival championships between 1998 and 2018, winning in 1998, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2015 and 2018.

Running Beija-Flor close were Grande Rio in second with 269.9 points and Imperatriz, winner of Globo’s Estandarte de Ouro, with 269.8 points. The relegated school is Unidos de Padre Miguel with 266.8 points.

 

Rio’s Carnival Themes – Enredos – for 2025

SUNDAY, 2 MARCH 2025

Padre Miguel: “Egbé Iyá Nassô” pays homage to the history of the Terreiro da Casa Branca do Engenho Velho, the first Candomblé terreiro (Afro-Brazilian temple) in Brazil, highlighting the resistance of black people and the strength of African women in the struggle for faith and identity.

Imperatriz Leopoldinense: “Ómi Tútú ao Olúfon – Água fresca para o senhor de Ifón”(Ómi Tútu to Olúfon – Fresh Water For the Lord of Ifón’. The story of Oxalá’s desire to visit the kingdom of Xangô, both orishas (divine spirits) and kings within axé culture.

Viradouro: “Malunguinho: O mensageiro de três mundos” (‘Malunguinho: The Messenger of Three Worlds) presents the story of Malunguinho, a hero of the 19th century and the leader of the Catucá Quilombo (a community organised by fugitive slaves) in the north of Pernambuco. The storyline delves into the struggle for freedom and resistance, and the strong dialogue between Afro and indigenous cultures

Mangueira: “À Flor da Terra, no Rio da Negritude entre Dores e Paixões” (At the Flower of the Earth, On the River of Blackness Between Sorrows and Passions) is a narrative that spans time and explores the arrival of the Bantu people at Rio’s Valongo Wharf. It explores the black presence in the centre of Rio, from the influence of the Bantus to the current reality, highlighting the struggles and celebrations of this population.


MONDAY, 3 MARCH 2025

Unidos da Tijuca: “Logun-Edé: Santo Menino Que Velho Respeita” (Logun-Edé: A Saintly Boy Whom Old Men Respect), the story of Logun Edé, the son of Oxum (fresh water) and Oxóssi (the hunter) this orisha, a boy saint that old men respected, carries the essence of youth but the strength of traditions, and is celebrated as a symbol of hope and renewal.

Beija-Flor: “Laíla de todos os santos, Laíla de todos os sambas” (Laíla Of All Saints, Laíla Of All Sambas) recognises and celebrates the work of the school’s carnival director, Laila (Luiz Fernando Ribeiro do Carmo), who died in 2021. It highlights his work in the history of Brazilian carnival along with his invaluable contribution to Beija-Flor’s own story.

Salgueiro: “Salgueiro de Corpo Fechado”, (Closed Body) dives into the rituals used by different cultures throughout history to protect themselves in the search for spiritual protection, including African beliefs, indigenous practices and elements of Rio’s popular culture.

Vila Isabel: “Quanto mais eu rezo, mais assombração aparece” (‘The More I pray, the More Hauntings Appear’) is a walk from childhood to adulthood through the universe of fantastic beings and hauntings that are very strong in Brazilian popular culture. It takes us back to a time when we feared the Bogeyman, the witch and others. 


TUESDAY, 4 MARCH 2025

Mocidade: “Voltando para o futuro, não há limites para sonhar” (Back To the Future – There Are No Limits To Dreaming’,) involves an intergalactic journey that begins with the star of Mocidade, the symbol of the school, and the need for the school to shine and return to its former brilliance. At the same time, the school looks at the importance of stars in our lives following on from the Big Bang. 

Paraíso do Tuiuti: “Quem tem medo de Xica Manicongo” (Who’s Afraid of Xica Manicongo?) is the story of the first documented trans woman in Brazil, Xica Manicongo, a striking figure who carried within her the resistance and struggle for identity and freedom. Xica arrived in Brazil enslaved from Africa. Baptised as Francisco, her name and identity did not reflect who she really was. Within the harsh reality of slavery, Xica sought to preserve her religious practices and found refuge with the Tupinambá people in Bahia where she exchanged knowledge and experiences in a context of collective learning and cultural resistance.

Grande Rio: “Pororocas parawaras:  As águas dos meus encantos nas contas dos curimbós” (Pororocas parawaras: The Waters of My Charms in the Beads of the Curimbós’). The parade plunges into the mysterious waters of  the state of Pará and focuses on the enchanted entities that inhabit the pororocas, where the rivers meet the sea. A plot that celebrates the Parawara Pororocas and the cultural riches of the region, marked by unity and tradition.

Portela: “Cantar será buscar o caminho que vai dar no sol – Uma homenagem a Milton Nascimento” (To Sing Is To Seek the Path That Leads To the Sun – A Tribute to Milton Nascimento). Portela honours the great singer-songwriter Milton Nascimento, highlighting his career and contribution to Brazilian music. A tribute that marks the first time that Portela has honoured an artist during their lifetime. The history and importance of Minas Gerais and Brazilian popular art are also a large part of Milton’s story.